Published 24 September 2014
An
indepth profile of the 26 year old right wing extremist, recently
arrested for planning terrorist actions against the citizen population
and government of Venezuela.
On September 4th Colombian immigration authorities
handed over Lorent Saleh to the Venezuelan Intelligence Service, SEBIN.
According to his mother, Yamile Saleh, the 26 year old had been living
intermittently for a period of two years, having entered the
neighbouring country using false documents.
During his time in Colombia, Saleh had managed to
successfully gain access to Bogota´s principal School of War, alongside
accomplice Gabriel Valles, where they received classes in military
strategy. Actions which were eventually detected by Colombian security
forces and which were a key factor leading to his arrest.
Following his deportation to Venezuela, the release
of a string of videos in quick succession featured Saleh revealing
details of a terrorist plot to plant bombs in discos and liquor
stores in the Venezuelan border state of Tachira, as well as to carry
out selective assassinations of grassroots political leaders who
support the government.
In the videos, Saleh also claims to be one of the
ring leaders of a network of at least 20 "elite" leaders, who have
access to bombs and firearms, as well as to obvious significant
financial support. He claims to have been receiving training from the
former police force in Colombia, who have experience "shooting
guerrillas."
September 4th was not the first time that Saleh´s path had crossed with Venezuelan law enforcement agencies.
Born in San Cristobal in 1988, Saleh left his
studies in foreign business in order to begin his political trajectory
working as one of the most outspoken and radical leaders of the far
right student organisation known as JAVU, or Active Youth United
Venezuela,
formed in 2007.
As a group which openly based itself on OTPOR, the
Serbian political youth group which worked in conjunction with the U.S.
to bring about a soft coup against Slobodan Milosevic, president of the
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in 2000, JAVU is one of the many
Venezuelan student groups to have received financial support and
training from the US National Endowment for Democracy (NED), as well as
from USAID (US International Development Agency).
The group has been one of the most radical in
opposition against the Venezuela government since its inception and has
consistently tried to secure foreign intervention in the country,
particularly by the U.S. government. JAVU headed the infamous hunger
strike of February 2011, when its leaders demanded that the Organization
for American States (OAS) conduct an immediate human rights mission to
Venezuela in order to investigate its claims surrounding the existence
of political prisoners. A mission which the organization had allegedly
promised JAVU it would carry out, but which had not materialized.
In January 2011, Saleh became the president of the
NGO, Operation Liberty International (OLI) after the National Board of
JAVU claims that it took the decision to "distance" itself from Saleh. A
number of other JAVU militants also joined OLI.
Founded in Caracas, OLI´s headquarters are located
in Costa Rica, where, according to his passport, Saleh met up several
times with fugitive and former head of Venezuelan state intelligence
agency DISIP, Henry Lopez Sisco, now wanted by authorities for his role
in three massacres committed in the 1980s against leftist activists in
Venezuela. Saleh also met with Nestor Gonzalez Gonzalez, a former
military general who played a leading role in the 2002 coup against the
Venezuelan government, and who also lives in Costa Rica, evading
prosecution.
Four months after becoming the OLI´s president,
Saleh was arrested for his role in inciting violent protests and
resisting authorities outside a Barinas courthouse during the trial of
General Delfin Gomez Parra, a Venezuelan high ranking military official
arrested and charged with corruption.
Saleh was later released on parole on the condition
that he regularly present himself to Venezuelan authorities, a legal
order which he is alleged to have flouted with his flight to Colombia
and which was one of the factors that led to his most recent arrest.
More recently, he also participated in the relaunch of the Neonazi
group, the National Alliance for Colombia, under the new name of the
Nationalistic Alliance for Liberty on July 6 2013 in Bogota.
International Links
As a vocal spokesperson of the Venezuelan opposition
and leader of a so called "human rights group," Saleh's arrest has
provoked an explosion of reactions across the region, including from
former Colombian President, Alvaro Uribe,
who has been repeatedly linked to paramilitary groups. Uribe attempted to bring a vote of no confidence against Colombia's foreign minister in retaliation for the deportation.
Yet support for the young right winger not only came
from Uribe. According to Saleh's mother, she received telephone calls
from three other ex-presidents in the region, including Andres Pastrana
(Colombia), Vicente Fox (Mexico) and Oscar Arias (Costa Rica) in the
aftermath of her son's arrest. Calls which have led to speculation
surrounding the relationship between the militant and the former heads
of state.
"This can all be traced back to the Fiesta
Mexicana," said Venezuelan Minister of Domestic Affairs, Peace and
Justice, Miguel Rodrigez Torres, making reference to a political event
organised in October 2010 in Mexico City.
Dubbed "the Mexican Party," the political meeting
was arranged by Venezuelan lawyer Gustavo Tovar Arroyo and fugitive
Venezuelan businessmen, Eligio Cedeño and Pedro Burelli.
Financed to the tune of over US$50,000 by Cedeño,
the meeting was attended by prominent members of the Venezuelan hardline
student opposition who received training in subversion tactics. It was
organised with the support of US-Cuban Republican Otto Reich, advisor to
the Reagan and both Bush administrations, and Alvaro Uribe. Whilst
Saleh was registered to attend, he eventually did not participate,
although he had connections to many of those present, and specifically
to Alvaro Uribe.
"Behind this are big interests and big finances,
we´re talking about an international network which sought to destabilise
our country," said Venezuelan legislator for the ruling Socialist
Party, Robert Serra, in an exclusive interview with teleSUR.
The case has provided further weight to the
Venezuelan government's claims that NGOs are being used as vehicles by
rightwing groups to sabotage Venezuela's socialist project. Whilst the
country's national law strictly prohibits political parties from
receiving funding from abroad, NGOs have become the principal
benefactors of funds from U.S. agencies such as USAID and the NED in
recent years.
In 2013 alone, the NED administered hundreds of
thousands of dollars to Venezuelan youth groups, aimed at promoting a
"new generation of political leaders."